Key Trends in Programmatic Advertising: Where the Industry is Heading

Introduction

Programmatic advertising is a dynamic and constantly evolving field, driven by technological advancements, changes in consumer behavior, and the increasing importance of data privacy. Staying abreast of key trends is essential for advertisers, publishers, and industry professionals to adapt their strategies, seize new opportunities, and stay ahead in an increasingly competitive market. This article explores some of the most relevant trends shaping the direction of programmatic advertising, from expanding to new channels to the growing importance of first-party data and the ongoing impact of artificial intelligence.

Advanced TV or the Convergence of Devices and Technologies

One of the most significant trends is the expansion of programmatic into the television space, known as Advanced TV. The way users consume television content has changed dramatically. They are no longer limited to watching linear TV on a traditional television set; they access on-demand content, streaming, apps, and videos through Smart TVs, connected devices (Chromecast, Apple TV, consoles), computers, tablets, and mobile phones. This convergence of devices and technologies has blurred the lines between traditional television and digital video.  

Programmatic advertising in this environment, or Programmatic TV, allows for the automated buying and selling of advertising space on television content (whether linear, live, or on-demand) based on audiences. This represents a fundamental shift from traditional TV advertising buying, which was based on purchasing time slots to reach a mass audience. With Programmatic TV, advertisers can target specific audience segments with greater precision, optimizing their investment.  

The main challenge in this space continues to be audience measurement and campaign planning in a unified way across different devices and platforms. However, a shift towards user-centric measurement rather than platform or format-centric measurement is expected, as well as an increase in the supply of television inventory available for programmatic buying. The Programmatic TV ecosystem includes TV advertisers, media agencies, DSPs, DMPs, and the television networks themselves.  

Programmatic DOOH (Digital Out of Home)

Another growing area for programmatic advertising is the digital out-of-home medium, known as DOOH (Digital Out of Home). This refers to digital screens located in public places such as streets, shopping centers, airports, transit stations, etc. Programmatic is entering this space, allowing the buying and selling of these advertising spaces in real-time and through bidding models (RTB). This opens up new possibilities for advertisers to reach audiences on the go in a contextual and, in some cases, segmented manner, integrating out-of-home advertising into broader digital strategies.  

Increased Use of 1st Party Data

Growing user concerns about privacy and changes in global regulations are significantly impacting the use of third-party cookies and other personal identifiers in digital advertising. This is driving a fundamental increase in the use of 1st Party Data.  

First Party Data is the data that companies collect directly from their own interactions with customers and users (website data, app data, CRM data, etc.) with their explicit consent. This data is considered high quality and reliable. As third-party cookies disappear, First Party Data becomes crucial for segmentation, personalization, and measurement in programmatic. Advertisers and publishers are investing in technologies like CDPs (Customer Data Platforms) to unify and activate their first-party data effectively.  

This trend is also fostering the search for and development of new technologies that allow collecting user information and conducting effective advertising without relying on individual personal identifiers. Initiatives like W3C’s Privacy Sandbox aim to create solutions that preserve user privacy while maintaining advertising functionality.  

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

As discussed in detail in Article 8, Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning continue to be a key trend and a driving force in the evolution of programmatic advertising. AI not only optimizes buying and selling processes through advanced algorithms but also enables better segmentation, creative personalization, fraud detection, and predictive analysis. Programmatic platforms continue to invest heavily in AI capabilities to improve their performance and deliver greater value to advertisers and publishers. AI is expected to play an increasingly autonomous role in campaign optimization, freeing up professionals for more strategic tasks.  

Other Relevant Concepts and Trends

In addition to the main trends, there are other concepts and developments influencing the programmatic landscape:

  • Troubleshooting: The complexity of the programmatic ecosystem means that troubleshooting technical and configuration issues remains an essential skill. Fluid communication between ecosystem players and collaboration to identify and resolve issues are vital.  
  • Emerging Formats and Rich Media: Innovation in advertising formats continues. In addition to Display, Video, and Audio formats, Rich Media and Native formats continue to evolve, offering more interactive and integrated experiences. Programmatic facilitates the buying and delivery of these formats at scale.  
  • Business Models and Auction Types: The evolution of programmatic buying and selling models, from Open Auction to Private Deals and Programmatic Guaranteed, and the shift between auction models (Second Price to First Price), influence market dynamics and buying and selling strategies.  

Conclusion

Programmatic advertising is a vibrant ecosystem that is constantly transforming. Current trends, such as the expansion into Advanced TV and DOOH, the growing importance of 1st Party Data in a post-cookie environment, and the increasingly deep integration of Artificial Intelligence, are redefining programmatic strategies and capabilities. To succeed in this environment, it is crucial for professionals to stay informed about these developments, adapt their tactics, and explore new opportunities. While challenges like technical troubleshooting persist, innovation in formats and business models ensures that programmatic advertising will continue to be the cutting edge of digital marketing, offering increasingly intelligent, efficient, and personalized ways to connect brands with their audiences. Staying aware of these trends is not just an advantage; it is a necessity for ensuring relevance and growth in the advertising industry of the future.

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